Pain yana daya daga cikin manyan alamomin da jikinmu ke nuna cewa tsarin cututtuka ya taso. Ba shi da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai kuma yana iya haɗawa da adadi mai yawa na cututtuka. Sau da yawa, marasa lafiya suna korafin cewa bayansu yana ciwo a tsakanin kafada, kuma wani lokacin yana da wuya a gano cututtukan cututtukan da suka haifar da shi. Domin ana iya samun dalilai masu yawa, kuma ba tare da hanyoyin bincike na musamman ba kusan ba zai yuwu a yi ainihin ganewar asali ba.
Ciwon baya tsakanin ruwan kafada na iya zama mafi bambancin yanayi.
Abubuwa masu tayar da hankali da yanayin zafi
Ciwon ciwo a cikin yanki na kafada na iya zama daban-daban, kuma ikon iya ƙayyade yanayinsa daidai yana da babban darajar bincike. Yi la'akari da yiwuwar halayen wannan alamar:
- By duration - m ko na kullum.
- By tsanani - zafi, karfi ko rauni.
- Ta dabi'a - latsawa, murƙushewa, soka ko yanke.
- Ƙarin abubuwan jin daɗi kuma na iya faruwa: jin daɗin cikawa, rarrafe, jin daɗi, nauyi a baya, tingling.
An san cewa akwai wasu abubuwan da za su iya haifar da ciwo a cikin yanki na kafada. Bari mu yi la'akari da su dalla-dalla.
- Jagoranci salon zaman kashe wando.
- Bugawa ga kashin baya da raunuka daban-daban.
- Yin tsalle daga tsayi, ɗaga nauyi mai kaifi, gudu mai sauri, watau. motsa jiki na jiki wanda wanda ba shi da horo.
- Ƙarƙashin matakin lafiyar jiki gabaɗaya.
- Kasancewar cututtuka na yau da kullun na ciki da zuciya a cikin tarihi.
- Aiki na zaune.
- Pathology na gabobin kirji.
Duk waɗannan abubuwan ba koyaushe suna haifar da ciwo a baya tsakanin kafada na hagu da dama ba. Sai kawai lokacin da wasu yanayi suka zo daidai, ilimin cututtuka ya taso kuma, a matsayin daya daga cikin alamun bayyanarsa, ciwo mai zafi.
Waɗanne cututtuka na iya haifar da ciwo
Tambayar "me yasa baya ke ciwo a yankin kafada? "sha'awar mutane da yawa. Yi la'akari da pathologies cewa wannan alamar zai iya zama bayyanar.
Cututtuka na kashin baya a cikin yankin thoracic:
- Kyphosis. Wannan cuta ce da ke sa kashin baya ya karkata baya. A mataki na farko, mutum yana da tsutsa kawai, kuma a mataki na ƙarshe, ƙwanƙwasa vertebral. Wannan ilimin cututtuka, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana bayyana a lokacin ƙuruciya saboda matsayi mara kyau lokacin da yake zaune a tebur da rubutu. Cutar tana bayyana kanta tare da ciwo mai ɗorewa a cikin yanki na kafada da kuma yanayin da ake iya gani na kashin baya.
- Scoliosis wata cuta ce da ke hade da nakasar kashin baya. Tare da shi, kashin baya yana lanƙwasa dama ko hagu. Dalilin shine akai kuskure matsayi na jiki. Ciwon ciwo a cikin wannan cuta yana faruwa ne saboda wuce gona da iri na tsokar da ke lanƙwasa kashin baya, da kuma matsawa jijiyoyi. Ciwon yana jin zafi na lokaci-lokaci a yanayi, ana iya samun jin tausasawa.
- Spondylarthrosis. Wannan cuta na cikin rukuni na degenerative-dystrophic pathologies shafi kashin baya. Ana bayyana shi ta hanyar lalata haɗin gwiwar intervertebral, wanda ya haifar da samuwar fitar da kashi. Ciwon ciwo yana dawwama, wani lokacin maƙarƙashiya kuma mai tsanani, an gano shi a baya tsakanin kafada na dama da hagu.
- Kyphoscoliosis. Wannan nau'in ilimin cututtuka shine haɗuwa da kyphosis da scoliosis a cikin majiyyaci ɗaya. Wato, kashin baya yana lankwasa baya da hagu ko dama. Za'a iya zama yanki na ciwo a cikin yanki na kafada.
- Herniated Disc. Wannan yana daya daga cikin mafi hadaddun cututtuka na tsarin musculoskeletal. Ana bayyana shi ta hanyar fitowar abubuwan da ke cikin diski fiye da iyakokinsa. A sakamakon haka, matsawa na kashin baya da tushensa a cikin yankin thoracic yana faruwa, wanda ke haifar da ciwo a baya tsakanin kafada.
- Osteochondrosis. Jin zafi yana tasowa saboda matsawa na tushen kashin baya kuma suna jin zafi a yanayi. Tare da motsi na kwatsam, ɗaukar nauyi, zafi na iya ƙaruwa. Wannan ilimin cututtuka shine mafi yawan abin da ke haifar da ciwo a cikin kashin thoracic kusa da kafada.
- Raunin injina na kashin baya. Lokacin bugawa, fadowa daga tsayi, hatsarori na mota, nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan lalacewa ga kashin baya na iya faruwa. Duk wannan zai kasance tare da cikakken jerin alamun bayyanar cututtuka, daga cikinsu, babu shakka, za a yi zafi a cikin kashin baya a cikin yanki tsakanin dama da hagu na kafada.
Wata cuta, wani sifa wanda shine ci gaban tsarin dystrophic a cikin fayafai na intervertebral. A sakamakon haka, sun rasa ƙarfin su da ikon sake farfadowa.
Cututtukan jijiyoyi na kashin baya:
- Cervical ko thoracic sciatica. Radiculitis wani kumburi ne na jijiyoyi na kashin baya sakamakon lalacewa, matsawa, haushi ko cin zarafi. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan cuta shine sakamakon wasu cututtuka a cikin kashin baya: curvature, ci gaban osteochondrosis, ƙaura daga cikin kashin baya, da dai sauransu. Idan tushen kashin baya ya lalace, kumburi da kumburi suna tasowa kuma, sakamakon haka, zafi yana faruwa a yankin. tsakanin ruwan kafada da kuma tare da jijiyar da ta lalace. Har ila yau majiyyaci na iya yin kokawa game da jin rauni ko ƙonewa a wuri ɗaya.
- Intercostal neuralgia. Kumburi na intercostal jijiyoyi. Saboda kusancin su zuwa saman fata, sau da yawa ana shafar su ta hanyar hanyoyin ƙwayoyin cuta. Za a iya gano ciwon ciwo a tsakanin scapula na dama da hagu, kuma tare da jijiyar intercostal, sanye da halin ɗamara.
Cututtuka na mediastinum da kirji:
- Ciwon zuciya na zuciya. Sakamakon dalilai masu yawa (atherosclerosis, spasm na jijiyoyin jini, thrombosis, da dai sauransu), jini na al'ada ya rushe ta hanyar jijiyoyin jini, wanda a sakamakon haka zuciya ta fuskanci rashin iskar oxygen, wanda ke haifar da konewa. zafi a bayan sternum yayin motsa jiki. Har ila yau, zafi za a iya gano a cikin yankin na thoracic kashin baya, ba da hannun hagu da kafada.
- PleurisyPleurisy shine kumburi na pleura (maɓallin da ke kewaye da huhu). Idan yankin da aka lalace na huhu ya fi kusa da kashin baya a hannun dama, to, ana iya gano ciwon a baya kusa da kafada. Hakanan yanayin zafin jiki yana tashi kuma rauni yana faruwa.
- Ciwon zuciya. Wannan shi ne necrosis na wani sashe na tsokar zuciya a sakamakon mummunan cututtuka na jini. Ciwon yana da tsanani sosai kuma mai tsanani. Located a cikin yankin na zuciya. Hakanan za'a iya gano shi a cikin kashin baya na thoracic da kuma ƙarƙashin ruwan kafada na hagu kuma yana haskakawa zuwa kashin wuyan hagu da hannu.
- Subdiaphragmatic kumburi. Pain, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana samuwa a tsakanin kafada, a ƙasa da su, ko fiye a hannun dama (idan ƙurji ya tashi a gefen dama na diaphragm). Yana da kaifi hali. Wannan yana ɗaga zafin jiki.
Cututtukan wasu gabobin:
- Pyelonephritis. Wannan kumburin purulent ne na koda. Ciwon ciwo yana cikin yankin lumbar, a ƙarƙashin kafaɗar kafada, kuma zai iya haskakawa zuwa kashin thoracic. A kan wannan bangon, yanayin zafin jiki yana tashi, ana yawan sha'awar yin fitsari, sanyi.
- Poliomyelitis ko tarin fuka. Wadannan cututtuka masu yaduwa na iya shafar tsarin kwarangwal na mutum, ciki har da kashin baya. Idan yankin thoracic yana da hannu a cikin tsarin ilimin cututtuka, to, zafi yana samuwa a ƙarƙashin scapula ko a yankinsa da kuma tare da kashin baya.
Kammalawa
Kamar yadda kake gani, jerin cututtuka ba ƙanƙanta ba ne, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa sau da yawa likitoci ba za su iya gano dalilin ciwo tsakanin kafada ba. Idan kuna da wannan alamar, to ba kwa buƙatar jinkirta zuwa wurin likita, saboda dalilin zai iya zama mai tsanani kuma yana buƙatar magani na gaggawa.